Places to Visit

Cathedral of the Annunciation

The  Cattedrale dell'Annunziata  is the spiritual heart of Otranto. Founded in the  11th century  and completed in the  12th century , it stands as a masterpiece of  Romanesque art with Byzantine influences . Renowned for its  magnificent mosaic floor  depicting the Tree of Life and biblical scenes, the cathedral brings together  history, art and spirituality  in a truly evocative setting. An unmissable destination to admire frescoes, architecture and unique details — a symbol of Otranto's rich cultural heritage.

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Castello Aragonese

The  Castello Aragonese  commands the harbour of Otranto and stands as one of the city's most iconic landmarks. Built by the Aragonese in the 15th century, it was conceived as a  defensive fortress  and strategic control point over the Adriatic Sea. With its  imposing walls, towers and bastions , the castle offers a truly unique experience where military history, Renaissance architecture and breathtaking views come together. An unmissable destination for exploring the  history of Otranto , wandering through its ancient courtyards and taking in the sweeping views over the harbour and the sea.

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Bauxite Lake

The bauxite lake is one of the most captivating spots in Salento, nestled within a former quarry that ceased operations in the 1970s. This small body of water formed naturally after mining activity was abandoned, as groundwater gradually seeped into the quarry basin. The lake's water takes on a striking emerald green hue, the result of ferrous minerals and the reflection of the surrounding terrain. The vivid green of the water creates an extraordinary contrast with the deep red of the bauxite-rich earth and the bright blue of the sky above.

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Byzantine Basilica of San Pietro

The Byzantine Basilica  of San Pietro  is one of the most important examples of Byzantine art in Salento. According to tradition, it was founded to mark the passage of  San Pietro  on his way to Rome. Built by  Italo-Greek monks , it retains a simple yet harmonious architectural layout, reminiscent of the  Cattolica di Stilo . Light — a central element of Byzantine aesthetics — defines the spaces and creates a suspended, evocative atmosphere that can be felt even from the outside. A quiet and captivating place, where history, spirituality and art come together.

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Torre del Serpe

Torre del Serpe, south of Otranto, is believed to have been built in Roman times as a lighthouse for sailors. It was restored in the 13th century under the reign of Frederick II and again in 1997. According to legend, an enormous black serpent would emerge from the sea each night and climb the tower to drink the oil from the lantern, extinguishing the lighthouse beam. Torre del Serpe has become a symbol of the city — so much so that the town's coat of arms depicts a tower coiled by a black serpent, a testament to the legend and its enduring bond with local history.

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